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Monday, September 12, 2011

Pattern – It’s presentation, uses and importance:


Pattern is back bone of garments. Pattern make according to size & dressing on marking. Without pattern can’t make the gmts.  The pattern uses for making the gmts.
Generally have two kinds of pattern - 1) Cutting pattern & 2) Sewing pattern.

1) Cutting pattern: To cut the fabric piece by piece due to sewing/making the gmts use the cutting pattern. Cutting pattern doesn’t use directly for cut the fabric. Cutting pattern is reflecting on marker.

2) Sewing pattern: Sewing pattern is several kinds. Below given some details:
 2. a. Embroidery/Print Pattern: To do the embroidery/Print properly uses this pattern.
 2. b. Marking Pattern: To do the marking on panel due to correct shape of panel, proper position of Logo/Label/Patch etc using the marking pattern in sewing line.
 2. c. Iron Pattern: To properly fold the seam allowance of patch/panel & to get proper shape uses the Iron pattern.
 2. d. Finish Pattern: To do smooth finishing shape of the process use finish pattern. Like collar, Tab, Flap marking & making using finish pattern in sewing process.

Procedure of pattern: After getting the tack pack pattern maker review it & make first basic size pattern as base on sketch, measurement. Then set up in computer system piece by piece. After set up, create a model order and then make marker which is reflect of a pattern to cut the fabric for sewing/making the garments.  b) How to check measurements on pattern & how to confirm the corrections:
First take the pattern copy and join the piece to piece with each other by tape. Accept seam allowance can do the measurement as required on pattern.
After correction the pattern in computer systems, take the print of pattern and as same ways can do the measurement and compare with previous pattern measurement, check the variances and required. Then can get the corrections measurement. 
c) Difference in Cutting, Sewing and finishing patterns: Cutting pattern for cut the fabric, sewing pattern for in-process using to keep proper allowance (to avoid measurement problem), sewing pattern with seam allowance & finish pattern without seam allowance.

d) Introducing of markers:  
Marker: Marker is one kind of paper pattern, which are reflected of cutting pattern. To cut down the fabric need the marker. There is several kind of marker.

Shading marker: When fabric is shading like running shading, side-center shading then use the shading marker. In shading marker main panel (front-front, back, sleeve) should nearest position. For running shading marker should (width wise) group marker & for side-center shading marker should (length wise) shading marker.
Normal/Non-shading marker: If fabric is non-shading, means ok then marker can use normal/non-shading.  In non-shading marker panel can positioned normally.
Single marker: Single marker use for one size gmt. For balance qty cutting (very less) use single marker.
One way marker: For printed fabric make one way marker. In one way marker panel should one directed. It’s to avoid reverse print/logo within one gmt. Also for fleece fabric cut by one way to avoid different way in one gmt.
AB way marker: For fleece fabric due to correct way (one way) keeping make AB way marker. In the AB way marker one gmt one way.
Matching marker: For the stripe/check fabric make stripe matching marker. To avoid the unmatched stripe/check in important zone of gmts use stripe matching marker.
Reduce marker: Some times in the fabric roll get the rejection in full roll by length wise (side/edge - like fabric fault, bar etc) but can use that roll by reducing the rejection area. In that case make reduce marker.
Gap marker: When found the reject in the roll and that roll can use by deduct the rej area that case make the gap marker.
Mix marker: In one marker create various sizes by ratio wise like 1:2:2:1.


Mini marker: To see the whole marker easily make the mini marker. In mini marker show the whole marker.

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